African Cichlid

African Cichlid

Various (Mbuna, Peacock, Hap)

intermediateaggressivefreshwater

Min Tank Size

55 gal

Max Size

8"

Temperature

76โ€“82ยฐF

pH Range

7.8โ€“8.6

Lifespan

8โ€“15 years

Diet

Varies by species โ€” herbivore (mbuna) to carnivore (haps)

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Overview

African cichlids from Lakes Malawi, Tanganyika, and Victoria are among the most colorful freshwater fish. They are active, intelligent, and aggressive โ€” requiring specific tank setups with plenty of rock formations and overstock strategies to manage aggression.

Tank Setup

Provide a tank of at least 55 gallons with appropriate filtration and heating.

Water Parameters

  • Temperature: 76โ€“82ยฐF
  • pH: 7.8โ€“8.6

Diet & Feeding

Varies by species โ€” herbivore (mbuna) to carnivore (haps). Feed small amounts twice daily.

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